Diagnosing Arthritis - How To Know If It’s The Real Culprit Behind Your Joint Pain

Arthritis is common in Australia with approximately 3.85 million people affected. People from all ages experience chronic pain and disability due to arthritis.

With an increase in population, the number of people living with arthritis will also increase. It has been estimated that almost 7 million Australians will be suffering from some form of arthritis by 2050.

While several different types of arthritis are common, its diagnosis is often delayed because individuals neglect the pain, thinking it’s temporary.

Here’s a brief guide regarding the diagnosis of arthritis:

1.    Medical History

Medical history implies all information pertinent to this condition as well as your overall health. It includes the level of pain, if these symptoms come and go and if anything relieves the condition.

Questions related to your health habits and current and past health will also come up. You will be inquired of your recent illness (if any), travels, sport activities, job profession among other things. Substance abuse, healthy weight maintenance, diet and physical and mental stress will also be taken into consideration.

This is done to eliminate the chances of any other causes for your pain.

2.    Family History

A family history of arthritis is a major indication. Arthritis usually runs in the family. If your parents, grandparents or siblings have developed this condition, you are at risk too.

History of other rheumatic diseases and autoimmune disorders are also taken into account to make sure you aren’t suffering from any of those conditions.

3.    Physical Exam

A hands-on joints evaluation is a must. Visible signs of stiffness, redness and swelling are noted. Finger pain is an important indication for arthritis.

If several joints are involved, a pattern is investigated. For example, wrists of both hands or knees of both legs may be involved.

Moving the affected joints determine if there is swelling or restricted movement. Tender areas are also felt near or on these joints. Reflex action, temperature and other physical exams can be included to confirm the diagnosis.

4.    Lab or Imaging Tests

Blood tests may be conducted to check for blood cell counts, liver function and inflammation. These reports can indicate if some other disease is causing the symptoms. Joint fluid can also be drawn for further testing.

X-rays are more frequently used; however, ultrasounds and MRI exams may also be performed to diagnose arthritis. These tests highlight a number of physical features such as bone deformation or soft tissue damage.

Diagnosis of arthritis can be simple in many cases. Most don’t involve these lab or imaging testings. While arthritis can severely affect a person’s routine life, you don’t have to live with pain. Naturopathy Brisbane is an alternative treatment which is effective for treating arthritic pain.

Brisbane Livewell Clinic offers naturopathy services for arthritis and a number of other health conditions. You can book an online appointment with them for a personalised treatment plan.